Wednesday, October 19, 2011

Fićo - Zastava 750 - Fiat 600 - Zastava 850

 FICO is nevertheless beat the tank, as David Goliath
In war in Croatia, city Osijek, a FICO was killed...
 

 Fiat 600







The Fiat 600 (Italian: Seicento, pronounced say-chento) is a city car produced by the Italian automaker Fiat from 1955 to 1969. Measuring only 3.22 m (126 in) long, it was the first rear-engined Fiat and cost the equivalent of about € 6,700 or US$ 7300 in today's money (590,000 lira then). The total number produced from 1955 to 1969 at the Mirafiori plant was 2,604,000. During 1960s, 1970s and 1980s, the car became very popular in countries such as Spain (as SEAT 600), where it became the icon, par excellence, of the Spanish miracle, Argentina, where it was nicknamed Fitito (a diminutive of Fiat) and former Yugoslavia where it was nicknamed Fićo.

The car had hydraulic drum brakes on all four wheels. Suspension was a unique single double-mounted leafspring - which acts as a stabilizer - between the front wheels coupled to gas-charged shock absorbers, and an independent coil-over-shock absorber setup coupled to semi-trailing arms at the rear. All 600 models had 3-synchro (no synchro on 1st) 4-speed transaxles. Unlike the Volkswagen Beetle or Fiat 500, the Fiat 600 is water-cooled with an ample cabin heater and, while cooling is generally adequate, for high-power modified versions a front-mounted radiator or oil cooler is needed to complement the rear-mounted radiator. All models of the 600 had generators with mechanical external regulators.

The top speed ranged from 95 km/h (59 mph) empty with the 633 cc inline-four engine to 110 km/h (68 mph) with the 767 cc version. The car had good ventilation and defrosting systems.

A year after its debut, in 1956, a soft-top version was introduced, as well as a six-seater variant — the Fiat 600 Multipla. It was a precursor of current multi-purpose vehicles.

Retrospectively the water-cooled Fiat 600 is sometimes over-shadowed by the air-cooled Fiat 500, but the 600 was a remarkably fast seller in its time: the millionth 600 was produced in February 1961, less than six years after the car's launch[1]. At the time when the millionth car was produced, the manufacturer reported it was producing the car at the then remarkable rate of 1,000 a day[1]. In total approximately 2,500,000 Fiat 600s were produced.

The Zastava 750

The Zastava 750 (Застава 750) was a car made by the Yugoslavian car maker Zavod Crvena Zastava. It was a version of the Fiat 600 made under licence from 1965, it was longer in length than the Fiat version. The Zastava 750 has a 767 cc engine and is the smallest car ever made by Zastava. Later on during production, in 1980. the Zastava 850 was introduced, it featured the same body as the Zastava 750 but the engine had a larger capacity. The Zastava 850 is harder to find than the 750 model but both are still widely available in former Yugoslavia (Serbia, Montenegro, Bosnia but very rarely in Croatia, Macedonia and Slovenia).

Zastava 750 is widely known by its nickname "Fića" (Фићa) or "Fićo" (Фићo) in Serbian, Croatian and Bosnian, by "Fičo" or "Fičko" in Slovene and by "Fikjo" (Фиќо) in Macedonian. The nickname "Fića" comes from the main character of a comic published by the newspaper Borba during the first years of the car's production.

Production of the Zastava 750 began on 18 October 1955 and ended on 18 November 1985. The car's popularity has started increasing in the last years, partly from the low fuel consumption and very cheap price as a second hand vehicle. Also it starting to become a symbol for nostalgia, and many youngsters that need cheap utilitarian vehicle with a bohemian status symbol are buying this car as a second hand vehicle. Because of that prices have risen in the last couple of years and many fan clubs have emerged.



 La Fiat 600 (italiana: Seicento, pronunciato dire-chento) è una city car prodotta dalla casa automobilistica italiana Fiat 1955-1969.

Zastava 750 (Застава 750) era una macchina fatta dalla casa automobilistica jugoslava Zavod Crvena Zastava. Era una versione della Fiat 600 prodotto su licenza dal 1965, è stato più in lunghezza rispetto alla versione Fiat. La Zastava 750 è un motore di 767 cc ed è la più piccola auto mai realizzata da Zastava.

Der Fiat 600 (italienisch: Seicento, ausgesprochen sagen Chento) ist ein Stadtauto von dem italienischen Autohersteller Fiat von 1955 bis 1969 produziert.

Zastava 750 (Застава 750) war ein Auto von der jugoslawischen Autobauer Zavod Crvena Zastava gemacht. Es war eine Version des Fiat 600 unter Lizenz von 1965 gemacht, es war mehr in der Länge als der Fiat-Version. Der Zastava 750 hat eine 767 ccm-Motor und ist das kleinste Auto, das jemals von Zastava gemacht.

Fiat 600 (итальянский: Seicento, выраженный сказать-Ченто) является городской автомобиль производства итальянской Fiat автопроизводитель с 1955 по 1969 год.

Застава 750 (Застава 750) был автомобиль сделанные югославского автопроизводитель Завод Црвена Застава. Это была версия Fiat 600 сделали по лицензии с 1965 года, было больше в длину, чем версия Fiat.Застава 750 имеет двигатель 767 см и является самым маленьким автомобилем когда-либо сделанных Застава.

La Fiat 600 (italien: Seicento, prononcé disent-Chento) est une voiture de ville produite par le constructeur italien Fiat de 1955 à 1969.

Zastava 750 (Застава 750) était une voiture faite par le constructeur automobile yougoslave, Zastava Zavod Crvena. Il était une version de la Fiat 600 sous licence à partir de 1965, il a été plus en longueur que la version Fiat. La Zastava 750 a un moteur cc 767 et est la plus petite voiture jamais fait par Zastava.
  



وفيات 600 (الإيطالية : Seicento، وضوحا، ويقول chento) هي سيارة المدينة التي تنتجها شركة فيات الايطالية لصناعة السيارات 1955-1969.

وكان زاستافا 750 (Застава 750) سيارة التي أدلى بها صناعة السيارات زاستافا اليوغوسلافي Crvena زافود. فمن كان نسخة من فيات 600 بموجب ترخيص من عام 1965 ، في طول أطول من الإصدار فيات. وزاستافا 750 سم مكعب لديها محرك 767 و هي أصغر سيارة من أي وقت مضى من قبل زاستافا.

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